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Back & Neck Pain: Treatment [physical therapy photo]
The most common treatments for back pain include pain medications, anti-inflammatory drugs, steroid injections, applied heat or cold, rest, traction, and support.

Your physical therapist may suggest massage therapy or certain exercises and activities to stretch and strengthen your lower back muscles and help prevent further episodes.

While the majority of back pain sufferers will not require surgery, there are a number of surgical procedures that may be performed to provide relief to those patients who do not respond to the aforementioned therapies. These include:

  • Diskectomy: removal of a herniated disk to relieve pressure on a nerve root.
  • Laminectomy: removal of the lamina to make more room for the nerves.
  • Spinal Fusion: placing a bone graft between two or more vertebrae, causing the vertebrae to grow together, or fuse.


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This information is meant to be educational. It is not meant for diagnosis or treatment decisions. Please consult a physician about signs and symptoms you may be experiencing. View disclaimer.